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Choosing a Gas Or Electric Patio Heater The majority of patio heaters are powered by electricity or propane. Electric models are simpler to use and cheaper to run than propane heaters. If you plan to use the heater for a long time it is essential that you're close to an outlet and that you use extension cords that are outdoor-rated. Also, regular inspections of the power cord for damaged areas are essential to prevent hazards. How to Select the Right Heater You must be aware of the BTU power (boiler-rated total heat output) to ensure that your patio heater will heat your space effectively. This number is based upon the square footage of your area which is why it is crucial to calculate before choosing the model. If you're unsure of what to do, apply an easy rule of thumb multiply your square footage by 20 to get an idea of the heat output that you require. Propane models generally have higher BTUs than electric options and are therefore an ideal choice for large, well-ventilated spaces. However, it's worth noting that gas heaters are more expensive to run than their electric counterparts. This is mostly due to the cost of buying propane tanks and gas lines, and the energy costs associated with heating your heater. If you're looking to purchase an outdoor gas heater for your home, be sure to check that the unit has a thermocouple safety feature. This is a crucial element of any gas-powered heating system, because it shuts off the flame if it goes out or fails to ignite. This simple feature could prevent carbon monoxide poisoning and other dangers. You'll have plenty of options when it comes time to pick an electric patio heater. You can pick wall-mounted options, bar-shaped heaters with stands, parasol heaters, and tall freestanding designs. Some models are super stylish while others are more practical and functional. Electric patio heaters are an advantage because they do not emit emissions and can be used in small enclosed spaces, without the need to vent. They are also less maintenance-intensive and are more affordable to operate than gas-powered models making them a good choice for homeowners looking to lessen their environmental impact. Additionally there are many models available in various shades to match your decor and can be recessed into the ceiling for a more discreet installation. Safety As with any heat source, patio heaters have some security issues to consider. For one, they generate lots of heat, so they should be kept away from any flammable items like curtains, furniture, carpets and decorations. They should also be placed on non-flammable materials, like tile or concrete. Experts recommend that there be a minimum clearance of 3 feet around the heater on all sides. Gas patio heaters aren't to be used inside or in enclosed spaces. They emit poisonous gases and carbon monoxide, which can cause harm to the people who use them. Propane and natural gas patio heaters should be used outdoors only when there is ample ventilation to prevent the dangerous fumes from leaking in. Electric patio heaters are safest of all outdoor heating options because they do not emit any gasses. They can also be powered by an uninterrupted source of electricity, which is beneficial because it doesn't need refueling or replacement of lines or cylinders. However, the disadvantage is that the heaters will only work for as long as power is available to them. If you intend to use them outdoors, consult your local fire department and city building codes for additional information on the rules and warnings that are specific to your region. If you're going to go with natural gas, propane, or an electric model, be sure to buy one that comes with a long-lasting warranty in case of any issues. It's recommended to have both electric and gas models checked by a professional prior to the start of each season to ensure they're working properly and aren't at risk of developing safety issues after long-term use. Propane and natural gas patio heaters that need a cylinder will need to be replaced regularly, which adds to the cost of these systems. The convenience of being able put the new gas cylinder into place is worth the additional cost for many homeowners. Installation It is essential to allow professionals to install your new patio heater. This is because both gas (propane or natural) and electric systems are large mounted systems that require a secure and sturdy installation. They also require more care to install because they run on higher voltages. You should always make sure that your gas patio heater is vented correctly. This will stop carbon monoxide from accumulating in your home. Carbon monoxide can be deadly. It is also a good idea to only use propane approved tanks and to have the propane tank filled when needed. Gas patio heaters are typically more efficient than electric models. However, they could also be less portable because propane must be replenished regularly. Installing electric models in a protected space can reduce the loss of heat. It also shields the heater from weather conditions, and debris which can cause damage. It is possible to use an extension cable that is outdoor for your electric heater in certain circumstances. Make sure that it is a heavy duty model that is rated for outdoor use. Both gas and electric patio heaters come in a variety of designs, including freestanding units, wall-mounted models and ceiling-mounted models. You can choose from a variety of colours and finishes that match your existing decor. Some of the most popular choices include polished stainless steel as well as oil rubbed bronze and matte black. The best method of deciding which kind of heater is the best one for your needs will depend on a variety of factors such as the average heating area and the energy costs in your area. But the most important consideration is security. Make sure pyramid gas patio heater buy has an integrated flame sensor, that will shut down the system if the flame goes out. Certain models also come with protective guards around the burner to avoid accidents and reduce the risk of a fire. Maintenance Regardless of which type of heater you choose, proper maintenance is critical to ensure safe and efficient operation. This is especially applicable to patio heaters that use gas, as they are more likely to have problems than their electrical counterparts because of the fuel source. The heaters that are powered by gasoline should be inspected regularly for carbon deposits on the orifices and pilot tubes. These deposits can decrease the amount of heat produced, and can even cause fire. In addition, the thermocouple and regulator must be examined to ensure that they are in good working condition. The components must be replaced if needed, or repaired by an expert. Propane and natural gas patio heaters must be inspected for leaks in gas lines as well as other safety issues at least once a year. This inspection should be performed by a gas professional who is licensed and includes inspecting for damage to electrical wiring, which could be damaged through exposure to the elements as well as curious creatures. Infrared electric patio heaters, however require less maintenance than gas-powered models. Radiant heating is used to warm objects and people instead of simply heating the air. This is why they are more efficient in warming patios. They don't also have the same environmental problems as gas heaters that release carbon dioxide and greenhouse gases into the air during operation. If you're using a propane or natural-gas patio heater, keep an extinguisher near it and remind your guests to be careful when they are sitting too close. It's also essential to clean regularly the patio heater's dome and burner screen to eliminate dust and other debris from individual gas ports. If you notice that the flame is being stifled by a buildup of carbon, it might be necessary to replace the element or igniter. Make sure the hose is properly connected to the regulator every time you change your gas bottle. The jubilee clip should be secured and there shouldn't be any movement between the two pieces. Every now and then you should conduct a “soap-test” to ensure it isn't leaking.